|
In this poem, Catullus offers an opinion about his friend's poetry.
| Zmyrna mei Cinnae nonam post denique messem |
| | quam coepta est nonamque edita post hiemem, |
| milia cum interea quingenta Hortensius uno |
| Line | * * * * * * * * * * |
| (5) | Zmyrna cavas Satrachi penitus mittetur ad undas, |
| | Zmyrnam cana diu saecula pervolvent. |
| At Volusi annales Paduam morientur ad ipsam |
| | et laxas scombris saepe dabunt tunicas. |
| Parva mei mihi sint cordi monimenta* [sodalis], |
| | at populus tumido gaudeat Antimacho. |
| |
| *also spelled monumenta in some texts |
|
|
Catullus 95, 95B
Since this is a syllabus-based pasage, the introduction gives very little background information but establishes a context (literature).
Consonantal u has been changed to v.
The selection should be familiar to students and the vocabulary is not difficult, so there is no need for glosses.
Often, when an alternate spelling appears in a text, it is provided as a gloss.
Click here to open a window that contains a copy of this passage.
This new window may be helpful as you answer the questions below.
|
|
| |
1. | In line 1, Zmyrna is
|
| (A) | a published author |
| (B) | a work of literature |
| (C) | a city in Italy |
| (D) | an enemy of Catullus |
| |
| Key : | B. |
| Type : | Comprehension/Background. |
| Level : | Easy. |
| Rationale : | This could be a difficult question if students are unfamiliar with the poem. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
2. | Lines 1-2 (Zmyrna
hiemem) tell about
|
| (A) | the beauty of winter |
| (B) | a group of nine poets |
| (C) | the length of time it has taken to produce a literary work |
| (D) | the benefits of making editorial corrections at night |
| |
| Key : | C. |
| Type : | Comprehension. |
| Level : | Easy. |
| Rationale : | If students remember this poem, they will be able to select the correct answer. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
3. | In line 3, quingenta agrees with
|
| (A) | Zmyrna (line 1) |
| (B) | milia (line 3) |
| (C) | Hortensius (line 3) |
| (D) | uno (line 3) |
| |
| Key : | B. |
| Type : | Grammar. |
| Level : | Medium. |
| Rationale : | All choices are attractive, by ending or position, and students generally have some difficulty answering questions about adjective-noun agreement. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
4. |
The metrical pattern of the first four feet in line 5 (Zmyrna
undas) is
| | (A) | | | | |
| (B) | | | | |
| (C) | | | | |
| (D) | | | | |
| |
| Key : | B. |
| Type : | Metrics. |
| Level : | Difficult. |
| Rationale : | The y in Zmyrna and both the liquid r and the h in Satrachi increase the difficulty level of this line. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
5. | The word penitus (line 5) is a
|
| (A) | a noun |
| (B) | a verb |
| (C) | an adverb |
| (D) | a preposition |
| |
| Key : | C. |
| Type : | Grammar. |
| Level : | Medium/Difficult. |
| Rationale : | Penitus is not a common adverb, nor does it look like one. Although this question technically could be answered out of context, since penitus is an uncommon adverb, the question may be a help to some students. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
6. | What figure of speech occurs in line 6 (Zmyrnam
pervolvent)?
|
| (A) | Simile |
| (B) | Tmesis |
| (C) | Personification |
| (D) | Zeugma |
| |
| Key : | C. |
| Type : | Figure of speech. |
| Level : | Medium. |
| Rationale : | Pervolvent may not be a familiar word and the image of the white-haired ages reading the Zmyrna may not leap to mind as a personification. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
7. | The Volusius mentioned in line 7 (Volusi) is
|
| (A) | a river in Italy |
| (B) | the title of poem about death |
| (C) | a Roman famous for wearing fancy clothing |
| (D) | a writer whose work is compared to Cinna's |
| |
| Key : | D. |
| Type : | Comprehension. |
| Level : | Medium. |
| Rationale : | This would have been a difficult question if Volusius were not the subject of another poem on the syllabus. Background knowledge will help students here. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
8. | The annales mentioned in line 7 are compared in another poem of Catullus to
|
| (A) | a giant nose |
| (B) | the sand in a desert |
| (C) | a terrible plague |
| (D) | toilet paper |
| |
| Key : | D. |
| Type : | Background. |
| Level : | Medium. |
| Rationale : | Although all the choices are images employed by Catullus in the poems on the syllabus, students usually recall the cacata charta of Volusius. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
9. | We learn from lines 5-7 (Zmyrna
ad ipsam) that
|
| (A) | one writer's work will travel far, the other's will not |
| (B) | one writer will be sent to Zmyrna, the other will die in Padua |
| (C) | some people live in caves, others on mountains |
| (D) | some people pay a lot for books, some very little |
| |
| Key : | A. |
| Type : | Comprehension/Background. |
| Level : | Medium. |
| Rationale : | Students
who have read the poem will know that the Satrachus
River was beyond the borders of Rome and that, at the
time of Catullus, the Po River marked a northern
boundary of Rome. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
10. | In line 8, the words laxas tunicas are translated
|
| (A) | tender fish |
| (B) | linen dresses |
| (C) | loose wrappings |
| (D) | receding waters |
| |
| Key : | C. |
| Type : | Translation. |
| Level : | Medium. |
| Rationale : | The use of the word tunicas
for wrappings, as demanded by the context, is not a
common one. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
11. | In line 9, sodalis is the same person as
|
| (A) | Cinna |
| (B) | Hortensius |
| (C) | Volusius |
| (D) | Antimachus |
| |
| Key : | A. |
| Type : | Reference. |
| Level : | Medium. |
| Rationale : | Because Cinna's name
appears only once, in the first line, and because so many
other proper names are used in the poem, students may
have some difficulty making the connection. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
12. | In line 10, tumido is a metaphor for
|
| (A) | ill |
| (B) | wordy |
| (C) | angry |
| (D) | embarrassed |
| |
| Key : | B. |
| Type : | Figure of speech. |
| Level : | Difficult. |
| Rationale : | Students tend to
answer questions out of context. If they do, tumido,
or swollen, may tempt them to choose A (ill) as an
attractive option. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|
| |
13. | Which expression captures the meaning of the last two lines (Parva
Antimacho)?
|
| (A) | Quality, not quantity |
| (B) | Might makes right. |
| (C) | Love conquers all. |
| (D) | The pen is mightier than the sword. |
| |
| Key : | A. |
| Type : | Comprehension. |
| Level : | Difficult. |
| Rationale : | Synthesizing an
entire passage and summing it up in a short phrase
often proves a difficult task for students. |
|
| |
Show just the question
|